Gifts

🎁 1. Gifts to Clients, Customers, Suppliers

As we approach Christmas time there are particular rules around gifts and the tax rules assiocated with them

General rule:
These are classed as “business entertainment” by HMRC, so costs are non-deductible and no VAT reclaim, unless they meet strict exceptions. [gov.uk],

Exceptions (for deductibility and VAT reclaim):

  • The gift must cost £50 or less per recipient per tax year (including VAT).
  • It must carry conspicuous business branding (logo/name).
  • Such Item can include Pens, Journals, Water Bottle, T-shirts
  • It must not be food, drink, tobacco, or a voucher redeemable for goods/services.

If criteria are not met:

  • Full cost is disallowed, even if £51.
  • VAT cannot be reclaimed; if VAT was reclaimed initially, output VAT must be accounted for. [gov.uk]

🧑‍💼 2. Gifts to Employees

Trivial Benefits rules (tax & NI exempt):

  • Cost ≤ £50 per employee (including VAT).
  • Non-cash items (not cash or vouchers).
  • Not provided as part of performance or contract.
  • Not part of a routine (e.g., weekly gifts).
  • Paid directly by the business (not reimbursed).

Additional limits:

  • Directors of “close companies” face a £300 total trivial benefit annual cap. [accaglobal.com],

If value or criteria exceeded:

  • Treated as a taxable benefit in kind.
  • Subject to tax, National Insurance, and must be reported via P11D or PAYE Settlement Agreement. [accaglobal.com],

🎉 3. Staff Parties & Events

  • Annual events (e.g., Christmas party) are exempt from tax/NI if cost ≤ £150 per person and open to all employees.
  • Combined cost across multiple events must remain under this threshold.
  • If exceeded, full cost per attendee becomes taxable and subject to Class 1A NIC and reportable on P11D.

💷 4. VAT on Business Gifts

According to HMRC’s VAT guidance (Notice 700/7):

  • Input VAT claimable if gift cost (excluding VAT) ≤ £50 per recipient over 12 months.
  • If cost exceeds £50, must account for output VAT at the standard rate. [gov.uk],
  • To avoid issues, businesses may choose not to claim input VAT initially.
  • With proper records, input VAT claims can be adjusted retrospectively (up to 4 years back).

📝 5. Record-Keeping & Compliance

  • Keep clear records: who received what gift, date, cost, and business purpose.
  • Track cumulative annual gift values for each recipient to stay within £50 or £150 thresholds.
  • For employee benefits, track total trivial benefits especially for directors (limit £300).
  • Record VAT reclaimed or paid to HMRC as output VAT on gifts exceeding threshold.

Quick Reference Table

RecipientValue LimitConditionsTax Deductible?VAT Reclaimable?Employee Impact
Clients/Suppliers≤ £50 per yearMust be branded; not food/drink/voucherN/A
Exceeding £50❌ / VAT dueN/A
Employees – Trivial Benefit≤ £50 per gift (£300 cap)Non-cash, non-contractual, ad hocExempt benefitNo tax/NI reporting
Staff Party/Event≤ £150 per personAll staff invitedExempt benefitApportionedNo tax/NI, no P11D if within limit
Exceeding limits

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